On-Grid Solar System

Published in Renewable Energy
Sep 13, 2025
On-Grid Solar System

On-Grid Solar System Company in Bangladesh

An on-grid solar system is a solar power system that is directly connected to the national grid. This system uses sunlight to generate electricity and supplies excess electricity to the grid to run household appliances. This reduces electricity bills and ensures a stable power supply during power outages.

An on-grid Solar System is commonly used in commercial buildings, factories, offices, and residential buildings. It works through an inverter, solar panels, and a net metering system. On-grid solar systems are gaining popularity as a cost-effective and environmentally friendly solution to increase the use of Renewable Energy in Bangladesh.

What is On-Grid Solar System?

An on-grid Solar System is a solar power system that is directly connected to the country's electricity grid. It uses sunlight to generate electricity, and that electricity can be used directly in homes, offices, or factories. If the electricity generated is more, it is sent to the grid, and electricity bills can be reduced through net metering.

In simple terms, an on-grid solar system is a system that uses the generated solar energy more effectively by combining it with the grid.

Main Components of an On-Grid Solar System

On-grid solar systems basically work with a combination of some important components. These are:

  1. Solar Panels: Convert sunlight directly into electrical energy.
  2. On-grid Inverter: Converts the DC electricity generated from solar panels into AC electricity, which can be used in the home or grid.
  3. Mounting Structure: Used to properly install and support the solar panels on the roof.
  4. Cables & Connectors: Ensure the flow of electricity by connecting all the components of the system.
  5. Net Meter: Measures the amount of excess electricity sent to the grid and helps reduce electricity bills.

These components work together so that the on-grid solar system can effectively generate electricity and maintain a connection to the grid.

How On-Grid Solar Systems Work

On-Grid Solar System is a solar power system that is directly connected to the public or private power grid. That is, the solar power used in your home or business is directly connected to the grid.

Batteries are usually not used in this system, because you can take electricity from the grid at any time.

Main Components

  • Solar Panels: Convert sunlight into electrical energy.
  • Grid-Tie Inverter: Converts the DC (Direct Current) electricity from the panels into AC (Alternating Current), which is usable in the home and the grid.
  • Electric Meter: Measures how much of the energy generated by your solar goes to the grid.
  • Net Metering System: If your solar system produces more electricity, it can be sold to the grid. And if it produces less, electricity can be taken from the grid.
  • Safety Devices: Such as circuit breakers, fuses, etc., that keep the system safe.

How does it work?

  • Sunlight falls on the solar panel, which generates DC electricity.
  • The DC electricity is converted to AC electricity by a Grid-Tie Inverter.
  • The converted AC electricity first goes to your home load, which is used directly.
  • If more electricity is generated, it is sent to the grid using Net Metering.
  • In the evening or on cloudy days, when solar power decreases, electricity is taken from the grid.

Why an On-Grid Solar System is Important for Bangladesh

The demand for electricity in Bangladesh is increasing day by day. Rural areas and remote areas still do not have an uninterrupted power supply. In this situation, off-grid solar systems are very important.

Uninterrupted power supply: Off-grid solar systems work independently; no grid connection is required. Therefore, people in remote villages or areas without electricity can easily access electricity.

Eco-friendly and sustainable: Solar panels work using solar energy, which is completely renewable. This reduces carbon emissions and reduces environmental pollution.

Economic benefits: Since there is no electricity connection in rural areas, generators often have to be used. Although the fuel cost is high, once a solar system is installed, electricity is available at a low cost in the long run.

Helpful against climate change: Bangladesh is a country prone to natural disasters. Off-grid solar systems can provide reliable power during floods and cyclones.

Social development: If there is no electricity, educational, health, and social development are hampered. Off-grid solar systems power schools, hospitals, and rural enterprises, contributing to the overall development of the country.

Off-grid solar systems are a viable and sustainable solution in remote and unconnected areas of Bangladesh. They not only provide electricity, but also pave the way for economic, social, and environmental development.

Benefits of On-Grid Solar Systems

Freedom of electricity connection: Off-grid solar systems are not connected to the electricity grid. Therefore, they can be used in remote or difficult-to-reach areas.

Reduce electricity bills: A home or organization can generate its own electricity using solar energy. As a result, the monthly electricity bill is significantly reduced.

Reliable energy: With a battery system, electricity is available even when the electricity supply is irregular or unavailable.

Environmentally friendly: Solar energy is natural and pollution-free. It reduces the use of fossil fuels and reduces carbon emissions.

Convenient expandability: Panels and batteries can be easily increased as needed.

Suitable for use in remote areas: In villages, islands, or remote areas where there is no electricity connection, off-grid solar systems can provide electricity.

Helpful in emergencies: In sudden power cuts or emergencies, electricity is available from the battery.

On-Grid Solar Systems Limitations

Unable to use during power outages: Since the On-Grid solar system is directly connected to the grid, when the power goes out, the system does not work. Without a backup battery, your home will not have electricity.

Limited battery usage: Basically, this system does not use batteries. Therefore, it cannot be used to conserve energy or at night.

Dependence on the grid: Since the entire system is connected to the grid, solar power is also limited if a problem or load is shed in the grid.

High initial cost: The cost of panels, inverters, and installation can be relatively high.

Limited sale or storage of excess energy: In some countries, the rules for selling solar energy to the grid are strict. The price per unit can also be low.

Dependence on the inverter: The performance of the system depends on the inverter. If the inverter fails, the entire system shuts down.

Risk of technical problems: If the solar panel or converter device malfunctions, the system will not work properly.

Things to Know Before Installing an On-Grid Solar System

An on-grid solar system is a solar power system that is directly connected to the public power grid. When your solar panels generate enough electricity, it is first used in your home, and the remaining electricity can be sold to the grid.

1. Main components

  • Solar panels: Generate electricity from sunlight.
  • On-grid inverter: Converts the DC electricity from the solar panels to AC.
  • Meter: To track the electricity generation and supply to the grid.
  • Wiring and support structure: To install and connect the solar panels.

2. Advantages

  • Reduce electricity bills: Lower costs for using your own generated electricity.
  • Sell to the grid: Make money by selling unused electricity to the grid.
  • Eco-friendly: Protect the environment by reducing the use of coal, gas.

3. Disadvantages

  • Power is lost during rain or at night: Because there is no battery without the grid.
  • High initial cost: It costs a lot to buy solar panels and inverters.
  • Grid dependency: Without the grid, there is no electricity.

4. Things to consider before installing

  • Determine your electricity needs.
  • Decide where to install solar panels. — An open, sunny location is best.
  • Obtain permission for grid connection. — It is necessary to comply with government regulations.
  • Choose a reliable company. — Choose a company that offers long-term service and warranty.
  • Calculate the costs and benefits. — Compare the savings on electricity bills with the installation and maintenance costs.

5. Maintenance

  • Clean the panels every six months.
  • Check the inverter and electrical connections regularly.
  • Replace damaged or old parts.

The Future of On-Grid Solar Systems in Bangladesh

The demand for electricity in Bangladesh is increasing day by day. Especially in urban and industrial areas, electricity consumption is high, resulting in an increase in electricity costs. In this situation, on-grid solar systems are seen as a potential solution for Bangladesh.

1. Reducing electricity costs: On-grid solar systems are directly connected to the grid. When there is sunlight during the day, solar panels can generate electricity and use it. It is possible to earn money by selling the remaining electricity to the grid. This significantly reduces the electricity costs of homes or businesses.

2. Environmentally friendly energy: Solar energy is renewable and environmentally friendly. It reduces the use of fossil fuels such as coal or gas. As a result, carbon emissions are reduced, and this contributes to combating climate change.

3. Technological improvements and the possibility of affordable prices: Solar panel and inverter technology are improving rapidly. Prices are falling and efficiency is increasing. In the next few years, on-grid solar systems in Bangladesh will become more affordable and within the reach of the common man.

4. Government incentives and policies: The Bangladesh government is adopting various policies to encourage renewable energy. Such as tax exemptions for solar power users, loan facilities, and net-metering systems. These will increase the acceptance of on-grid solar.

5. Future challenges and prospects: Although there are cost, technology, and policy advantages, there are still some challenges, such as power grid constraints and, lack of high-tech skills. But these can be overcome through local production, technical training, and government support.

The future of on-grid solar systems in Bangladesh is very bright. It will not only reduce the cost of electricity but also play a significant role in environmental protection. It will become more popular in urban and rural areas in the next 5-10 years and will revolutionize the renewable energy sector in Bangladesh.

On-grid solar systems are an effective and environmentally friendly alternative to sustainable power supply solutions in Bangladesh. It is becoming essential, especially in rural or remote areas where grid electricity is not available.

If you are looking for a reliable and experienced On-Grid Solar System Company in Bangladesh, then Iconic Engineering Limited can be your best partner. They provide quality products and professional installation services, which ensure long-term power solutions.

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